Question 2 Sunil Agarwal, a resident taxpayer, purchased a

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Question 2
Sunil Agarwal, a resident taxpayer, purchased a townhouse in Sydney as an investment property on 
1 July 2019 which he made available for lease by tenants. Details of the purchase were as follows:
Purchase Price $ 478,000
Stamp Duty $ 17,000
The vendor provided Sunil with a certified schedule indicating that the eligible construction costs 
of the property amounted to $140,000 (constructed in 2010). The schedule also specifies that the 
adjustable value of fittings was $14,500 and has a remaining useful life of 5 years. 
Sunil recorded the following transactions for the 2019/20 tax year in respect of the property:
Receipts
Rent received (net of agent’s commission of $2,100) $ 41,900
Recovery from the Rental Bond Board (tenant damage March 2020) $ 820
Reimbursement of water rates (usage portion only) $ 740
Rebate from State government for washing machine 
– purchased on 1 Oct 2019) $ 150
Payments
Mortgage repayments to ANZ Bank – principal $ 2,100
Mortgage repayments to ANZ Bank – interest $ 27,100
Loan establishment fees to ANZ Bank for a 15 year mortgage
– paid upon commencement of loan 1 July 2019 $925
Council and Water Rates $ 3,560
Building Insurance Premiums $ 610
Repair of carpet 
– carried out on 19 July 2019 in respect of damage by previous owner $ 1,845
Repair of guttering 
– carried out on 27 March 2020 in respect of damage by tenants $ 830
Renovation of bathroom 
– completed on 1 January 2020 $ 8,500
Travel costs (refer to other information) $ 3,200
Purchase of washing machine 
– 1 October 2019, 5 year effective life $ 1,250
Purchase of ceiling fans – 19 April 2020, 10 year effective life $ 240
Other Information:
Sunil lives in Ballina. During the 2019/20 tax year Sunil made 4 trips to Sydney.
Each trip cost a total of $800. One of the trips was taken in July 2019 finalise the purchase of the 
property; another trip taken during May 2019 was to view another property that Sunil was 
considering purchasing; the remaining 2 trips were taken during the year in order to inspect the 
rental property
Sunil also received gross salary for the year of $96,480 from which $25,000 of PAYG tax was 
withheld.
Sunil has diarised $470 of work-related expenditure including a briefcase costing $280 and $190 of 
stationery; and 5 work related journals (each costing less than $10). He has not retained any 
receipts.
Sunil was not covered by adequate private health insurance.
REQUIRED:
a) Using the Excel template provided, calculate Sunil’s taxable income for the 2019/20 tax year.
b) Explain below how your calculation of eligible deductions would have been different if this 
for the 2015/2016 tax return. 
c) Write an email to your client advising him of:
 The change in tax law for claiming travel expenses as a deduction and how this will 
affect future tax returns.
 Record-keeping requirements for claiming eligible deductions

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